11,355,744 papers found

The exploratory study's aim was to examine how art therapists perceive the role of the art medium in the treatment of bereaved clients. Eight Israeli art therapists reflected on this topic through drawings and interviews. Qualitative analysis identified three major roles, specifically art as: (1) a space for the client…

Acculturation and acculturative stress are examined as predictors of alcohol use among Asian immigrants, using the 2004 National Latino and Asian Americans Survey (NLAAS). Separate regression analyses were conducted for Chinese (n = 600), Filipino (n = 508), and Vietnamese (n = 520) immigrants. Alcohol use varied for t…

A new conditional reasoning measure was developed to evaluate the role of implicit biases in perpetuating addictive behavior. Data (N = 669) were collected in 2005 from two samples in a suburban area: individuals with a known history of chemical dependency and individuals from the general population. Results indicated…

In 1999 the authors submitted to the local Health Research Ethics Committee (HREC) for approval a research proposal to investigate Institutional Ethics Committee (IEC) policies and practices in Greater Sydney, Australia. The submission to the HREC followed previous successful submissions to the Scientific Advisory Comm…

Gemfibrozil therapy alone can induce severe myopathy and rhabdomyolysis. This catastrophic complication had been frequently reported in renal failure patients. Dosage reduction is therefore compulsory in patients with compromised renal function, no matter which type of renal replacement therapy they receive. This study…

Giving the rear wheels of manually propelled wheelchairs negative camber (by angling them such that the bottoms of the wheels are farther apart than the tops) has become increasingly popular, especially among active users. This study's purpose was to evaluate how changing camber affects a wheelchair's mechanics and the…

Vection alone, or combined with head movements, has been shown to invoke motion sickness (MS). This study's purpose was to observe how different combinations of vection and head movements influenced the severity of MS. We tested 26 subjects in a rotating sphere at a speed of 45 degrees/s, resulting in vertical yaw, hor…

The specific features of the spread of S. aureus from carriers indoors were studied. In this study S. aureus cells were most frequently isolated from the floor, less frequently from the walls and furniture and even less frequently from the air. S. aureus were detected on environmental objects as early as 30 minutes aft…

Women college students (N = 66) viewed videotapes of a soap opera episode and a rock music program, ostensibly to evaluate the appeal of such material to college women. Different versions of the videotape included zero, three or nine wine commercials. Refreshments, including white wine, were available to the subjects.…

OBJECTIVE: The study's objective was to estimate human papillomavirus (HPV) genotype-specific seroprevalence to determine population HPV exposure and inform vaccine policy. METHODS: This study is a cross-sectional prevalence survey of 878 women of Pueblorrico, a rural town of Colombia. A standardized questionnaire was…

We have previously prepared human anti-double-stranded (ds) DNA IgG Fab clones using phage-display technology. Nucleotide sequence analysis of genes of immunoglobulin (Ig) heavy and light chain variable regions in these Fab clones suggested that the DNA-binding activity of the clones depended on light chain usage. To c…

Pesticide use is crucial in global agriculture to control pests and increase crop yields. In Ecuador, the use of pesticides, including fungicides and insecticides, is common in crops such as potatoes and tomatoes. However, the indiscriminate use of these products has proven to have negative consequences for human healt…

The study aimed to assess nutritional status and its contributing factors among older adults with cancer receiving chemotherapy so, a descriptive study design was used. The study was conducted at Zagazig University Hospitals, Egypt. The study's sample was selected purposively which composed of 194 older adults. Nutriti…

Protein S-palmitoylation refers to a post-translational modification (PTM) wherein palmitic acid, a 16-carbon long saturated fatty acid gets covalently attached to Cys sidechain of a protein. It has been known to the literature for almost 50 years and in general, this PTM is believed to facilitate membrane attachments…

BACKGROUND: Our previous work showed that dietary oxidized linoleic acid given, as a single fatty acid, to LDL receptor knockout mice decreased weight gain as compared to control mice. Other studies have also reported that animals fed oils heated for 24 h or greater showed reduced weight gain. These observations, while…

BACKGROUND: There are no reports comparing testicular volume between normal fetuses, fetuses with prune-belly syndrome (PBS), and fetuses with anencephaly. The study hypothesis was that PBS and especially anencephaly alter the testicular volume during the human fetal period. AIM: The objective of the study w…

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study is to outline a flaw in a com-monly scarcely considered physiological adaptation process, which, unnoticed, can lead to severe pathologies that range from cancer to autoimmunity. This being circadian rhythm (CR) disruption a common factor in the onset of such diseases, an additional obj…

Platform leadership emphasizes shared goals, unlocking potential, and generating positive impacts for both leaders and subordinates. This style greatly influences frontline nurses' attitudes and behaviors, underscoring the need to study how it stimulates innovation. Using 422 questionnaires from 52 hospitals, internal…

PURPOSE: To investigate, through a systematic review, how three assessment instruments for children's vocabulary (Test of Childhood language ABFW, Expressive Vocabulary Test - EVT, and Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test - PPVT) have been used in Brazilian research, verifying its purposes of uses and the main results of th…

BACKGROUND: There is increasing evidence that the inactivated influenza vaccine contains immunostimulatory properties that favor cytotoxicity and benefit survival in large population-based studies. This study aimed to determine whether an influenza vaccine was associated with risk of recurrence, overall mortality, and…