97,413 papers found

BACKGROUND: Hurthle cell carcinoma (HCC) of the thyroid is a variant of follicular cell carcinoma (FCC). A low incidence and lack of long-term follow-up data have caused controversy regarding the survival characteristics of HCC. We aimed to clarify this controversy by analyzing HCC survival over a 35-year period using…

STUDY DESIGN: This is a review article concerning rugby injuries resulting in tetraplegia between the years of 1965 and 2000. It is based on a review of worldwide literature. OBJECTIVES: The objective is to evaluate research that has taken place in the last 10 years. SETTING: The author first became interested in thi…

BACKGROUND: The approach to perioperative antibiotic prophylaxis, bowel preparation, and postoperative routines in elective colorectal resections has changed over the last two decades. The aim of this national survey was to document the current methods of perioperative management of those patients scheduled for electiv…

BACKGROUND: To date, no study has evaluated the effects of low center performance evaluations (CPE) on pediatric heart transplant center behavior. We sought to assess the impact of low CPE flags on pediatric heart transplant center listing and transplant volumes and center recipient and donor characteristics. METHODS:…

BACKGROUND AND AIM: Bariatric surgery (BS) is a pillar for the treatment of morbid obesity and its related comorbidities. However, it might be associated with long-term deficiencies and absorption issues. Adherence to micronutrient supplementation is a crucial aspect in the management of these patients. AIM: The aim o…

OBJECTIVE: to describe the disease path and the very long-term outcome in a monocentric cohort of patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE). METHODS: SLE patients with a disease duration of at least 15 years from diagnosis were enrolled. The number of hospitalizations, the disease flares occurred over th…

The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of musculoskeletal pain and rheumatic diseases in subjects over 18 years of age from the canton of Cuenca, Ecuador. Cross-sectional analytical community-based study was conducted in subjects over 18 years of age using the validated Community-Oriented Progr…

BACKGROUND: Attrition is a major limitation of most weight management intervention programmes. The present study aimed to conduct an extensive investigation of personal, sociodemographic and treatment-related factors associated with attrition at different stages of a 10-week group weight-loss programme. METHODS: The p…

The management of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) has continued to improve over the last 5 years due to advances in surgery, radiological staging, combined modality therapies and advances in radiation technology. We have an updated staging classification (7th Edition American Joint Committee on Cancer staging) and n…

Obesity is an important risk factor in public health. In Paris, few statistical data are available in this area. The purpose of the present study is to evaluate the prevalence of overweight and obesity in 10 years-old children attending Paris elementary schools (cours moyen deuxième année--CM2--last level of…

PURPOSE: Medial open wedge high tibial osteotomy (HTO) can delay knee arthroplasty (KA) in patients with medial compartment varus knee osteoarthritis (OA). However, prospectively collected long-term outcomes and survival rates are limited. The purpose of this study was to assess the survival rate and the outcome follow…

Diachasmimorpha kraussii (Fullaway) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) was first released against Bactrocera latifrons (Hendel) (Diptera: Tephritidae) in Hawaii in March 2003. Over a three month period, eight releases, totaling 7,696 females and 3,968 males, were made in a turkeyberry, Solanum torvum Swartz (Solanales: Solanace…

IMPORTANCE: Women are under-represented in senior roles within academic medicine, including as authors in high-impact journals. OBJECTIVE: To examine trends and predictors of female authorship in the Canadian Medical Association Journal (CMAJ) as the only high-impact Canadian journal over a 10-year period to understan…

OBJECTIVES: The objective of this study was to describe sexual health behaviors, as well as prior use of and preferences for sexual health services among adolescents in the pediatric emergency department (ED). METHODS: In this cross-sectional study, subjects aged 14 to 19 years who presented to an urban or suburban ED…

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effectiveness of unsupported reduction ascending aortoplasty for dilatation of the ascending aorta. METHODS: Between September 2005 and May 2011, 53 patients with aortic valve disease and dilatation of the ascending aorta underwent aortic valve replacement with unsupported reduction ascendin…

Our object was to describe demographic data from a population of adult asthmatics admitted to a regional tertiary medical center to identify risk factors for intubation. We performed a retrospective cohort study of all asthma admissions (International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision, Code 493.9) excluding ca…

Sarcoma and locally aggressive connective tissue tumors are a complex group of diseases with a growing number of histotypes in the most recent WHO classification. Most of these tumors are rare (incidence <6/10/y) or ultrarare (<1/10/y). Despite their rarity, sarcomas are often good models for the development of persona…

BACKGROUND: Prone extralevator abdominoperineal excision of the rectum (ELAPE) has been introduced to improve the circumferential resection margins (CRM) compared with traditional APER. OBJECTIVE: We present short-term results achieved with prone ELAPE preceded by neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy during the last 5 years…

OBJECTIVE: To describe the long term effectiveness of a community based program targeting prevention of burns in young children. DESIGN: Quasiexperimental. SETTING: The Norwegian city of Harstad (main intervention), six surrounding municipalities (intervention diffusion), and Trondheim (reference). PARTICIPANTS: Chi…