11,350,824 papers found

The study tested a mediational model linking negative childhood events through forgiveness of self and social support to religiosity using data from a convenience sample of 261 men aged 45-82 years residing behind prison walls. The Developmental Model of Adaptation provided the study's conceptual model for investigatin…

BACKGROUND: Late diagnosis of HIV is an important problem in the United States, particularly in ethnically and socially diverse communities. OBJECTIVES: We created and used a partnership covenant to ensure our adherence to community-based participatory research (CBPR) principles as we began studying and addressing ind…

OBJECTIVE: The objective of this paper is to describe how the ICF framework was applied as the foundation for a longitudinal study of changes in quality-of-life (QoL) for youth with chronic conditions. METHOD: This article will describe the study's aims, methods, measures and data analysis techniques. It will point ou…

INTRODUCTION: Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS) is a disabling condition that can affect adolescents during a vulnerable period of development. The underlying biological mechanisms for ME/CFS remain unclear and have rarely been investigated in the adolescent population, despite this period rep…

BACKGROUND: Post dural puncture headache (PDPH) is a major challenging complication and may be a cause of morbidity after spinal anesthesia. Currently there is no definitive management for PDPH, so the search for effective treatment continues. OBJECTIVES: Our aim was to investigate the analgesic effectiveness of oral…

Treated 70 patients for alcohol dependency. Various degrees of cortical dysfunctioning were represented as measured by the Halstead-Reitan Neuropsychological Battery. The study's purpose was to determine whether there was a relationship between brain-behavior and hypnotic susceptibility as measured by the Stanford Hypn…

The paper aims to empirically assess the effects of technological spillovers on economic growth and to examine the roles of host country absorptive capacity. The empirical analysis was carried out at the country level on a panel of five Asian countries covering the period from 1972 to 2018. As the variable of interest…

Staphylococcus saprophyticus is a rarely reported agent of urinary tract infection (UTI) in the pediatric population. In our retrospective 3-year study, S. saprophyticus comprised 24.5% of 106 isolates of UTIs in female adolescents 12-15 years of age who attended an emergency department. Clinicians should be aware of t…

The objective of this article is to offer guidelines regarding the selection, calculation, and interpretation of effect sizes (ESs). To accomplish this goal, ESs are first defined and their important contribution to research is emphasized. Then different types of ESs commonly used in group and correlational studies are…

Yorkshire piglets serve as valuable animal models in biomedical research, including partial heart transplantation research. This study characterizes the swine leukocyte antigen (SLA) diversity within a cohort of 16 Yorkshire piglets, including 5 genetically modified to express green fluorescent protein (GFP). Employing…

OBJECTIVE: Research demonstrates that hearing impairment is associated with premature all-cause mortality. Emerging work indicates that physical activity is associated with hearing sensitivity and muscle strengthening activities (MSA) are favorably associated mortality in the general population. Whether MSA can promote…

This study examines the physical health, emotional well-being, and problem behavior outcomes associated with intimate partner abuse (IPA) victimization and perpetration experiences by analyzing a nationally representative, prospective, and longitudinal sample of 879 men and women collected from the National Youth Surve…

BACKGROUND: Understanding more about the unseen side of our responses to visual stimuli offers a powerful new tool for transportation planning. Traditional transportation planning tends to focus on the mobility of vehicles rather than on opportunities to encourage sustainable transport modes, like walking. METHODS: Us…

Juvenile dermatomyositis is a rare disease. The estimated incidence is 2 to 3 cases per million population. Before the use of corticosteroids, prognosis was poor for most patients. Today, despite a better prognosis, the side effects of long-term treatment still burden the outcome of the disease. The diagnosis of this e…

Z. Elsawi, A.H. Togo, M. Beye, G. Dubourg, C. Andrieu, N. Armstrong, M. Richez, F. di Pinto, F. Bittar, N. Labas, P.-E. Fournier, D. Raoult, and S. Khelaifia, "Hugonella massiliensis gen. nov., sp. nov., Genome Sequence, and Description of a New Strictly Anaerobic Bacterium Isolated from the Human Gut," by Microbiology…

The development of questionnaires is a neglected enterprise in epidemiology. It has recently been proposed that a prestigious health authority such as the World Health Organization establish a committee to tackle issues of questionnaire quality, moving eventually toward standardized instruments. However, standardizatio…

Existing studies have failed to adequately determine the combined effects of attachment and filial obligation as motives for adult children's caregiving behavior. This study's aim was to clarify the effects of these motives on caregiving and subsequent feelings of burden. In a path analysis of data from 78 daughters ca…