98,323 papers found

A series of 61 cases of cerebral arteriovenous malformations(AVM) was observed in children under 15 years of age during the last 18 years; 7 concern infants under 12 months and more than 50% are children between 10 and 15 years old. Intra-cerebral hemorrhage was revealing in 45 cases (7.7%) and 12 patients were in coma…

Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) is now well established as an alternative to open thoracotomy for major pulmonary resections of bronchogenic carcinoma and benign disease. More than 900 VATS major pulmonary resections have been performed in our center over the last 5 years and we here describe our method for…

BACKGROUND: Pelvic radiotherapy (RT) is a standard component of the management for patients with locally advanced rectal cancer or squamous cell carcinoma of the anus. Pelvic RT leads to permanent and irreversible ovarian failure in young women. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of robotically assisted la…

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the mid-term effectiveness of Oxford Unicompartmental Knee system Phase III for medial unicompartmental knee osteoarthritis (OA). METHODS: Between December 2008 and August 2010, 26 patients (32 knees) with medial unicompartmental knee OA were treated. Of 26 patients, 11 were followed up more tha…

There is increasing evidence that age at menarche has decreased in Europe and the United States during the last century and in Japan over the last several decades. Data from a community-based survey conducted in two rural counties of Anhui Province in China indicate a similar, downward secular trend in age at menarche…

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Hepatocellular cancer (HCC) is one of the five most common cancers worldwide. In Western countries the incidence of both HCC and intrahepatic cholangiocellular cancer (iCCC) has increased quite dramatically in the last 20 years. It was the aim of this study to assess the epidemiological change…

OBJECTIVES: Search of factors influencing the occurrence of musculoskelettal problems (MSP) among Lebanese dental surgeons. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Retrospective study, performed in September 2001. A 29 item-questionnaire exploring demographic and personal data, professional activity, the occurrence of musculoskelettal…

Direct stimulation of the detrusor muscle offers the best possibility to evacuate the bladder in highly selected patients. During the last 4 years 11 patients have undergone implantation of a bladder pacemaker; followup revealed that 1 patient could void only during stimulation, while 7 patients had reflex evacuation a…

An epidemiological evaluation of the protective effect for dying of stomach cancer by screening programme for stomach cancer was conducted with applying a method of case-control study. And also in order to carry out an efficient screening programme, the age groups who should be intensively recommended to receive screen…

While Pap testing has significantly reduced the burden of cervical cancer, not all women follow prevention recommendations of cervical cancer screening every 3 years. Health literacy regarding Pap testing may influence the adoption of this behavior. The objective of this study was to assess the health literacy-rel…

BACKGROUND: To assess the contemporary trends in the types and incidence of pelvic organ prolapse (POP) surgery in Australia after the removal of transvaginal mesh from the Australian market. METHODS: This was a retrospective Australian cohort study utilizing three large Governmental databases covering all private and…

The aim of the study was to evaluate mammography use and indications (diagnosis or screening) among 19,253 women aged 35 to 75 attending a health screening centre. The data were collected by a self-administered questionnaire completed after by an interview with a nurse. Mammography use is frequent in women attending a…

Interstitial nephritis secondary to analgesic ingestion is apparently an uncommon subject in pediatric literature. Two cases are reported in this article: case 1 is a girl followed for the last fifteen years when she had lipoid nephrosis which was treated initially with corticosteroids; she responded satisfactorily, bu…

BACKGROUND: Totally thoracoscopic ablation (TTA) is a minimally invasive and safe alternative to radiofrequency catheter ablation (RFCA) for patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). It has evolved over the last decades, but data are limited. The aim of this study was to report the long-term efficacy and safety of TTA th…

BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to determine some epidemiological aspects of motorcycle user traffic fatalities including the crash mechanisms and injury patterns in East Azerbaijan, Iran (2006-2016). METHODS: A total of 1840 motorcycle user mortal cases registered in East Azerbaijan forensic medicine database,…

INTRODUCTION: Esophageal stenosis, due to its important implications on the patients' quality of life, poses a serious problem, often difficult to resolve, that requires therapeutical solutions that could irreversibly affect vital conditions and quality of life of those affected. For this reason our group has tried ove…

BACKGROUND: International comparisons of the prevalence of atopic eczema and related symptoms are scarce. The standardized protocol of the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC) facilitates investigation of prevalence all over the world. OBJECTIVE: To apply the ISAAC written questionnaire to…

Data analyses of angioplasty patients, whose operative and angioplasty (PTCA) interval was > or = 5 years, were performed to determine if the site of PTCA (coronary artery (CA) and/or vein bypass graft (VG)) influenced longevity. PTCA was successful in 677/768 lesions (88%) (377/432 CA (87%), and 294/327 VGs (90%)) and…

The surgical treatment of atrial fibrillation (AF) has evolved significantly over the last 20 years and even more so in the last 5 years. There are now many clinically successful surgical procedures focused on eliminating AF and AF-related stroke. This review discusses the current types of surgical AF procedures, inclu…