98,289 papers found

AIM: In the last few years we noted an increasing number of children with celiac disease with negative serum anti-gliadin antibodies (AGA) a useful serologic test to monitor compliance to gluten-free diet. The aim of this study was to verify diagnostic accuracy of AGA and compare clinical characteristics of AGA-negativ…

BACKGROUND: The North Karelia Project, a major demonstration programme for coronary heart disease (CHD) prevention, began in the eastern province of North Karelia in Finland in 1972. A number of other national CHD prevention activities have also been undertaken particularly since 1977. In the 1980s, a national strategy…

INTRODUCTION: Supine percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) has become increasingly widespread during the last 2 decades. The aim of this study was to analyze the transition from prone to mainly supine PCNL in 2 endourologic centers. MATERIAL AND METHODS: We retrospectively analyzed data on 214 consecutive supine PCNLs d…

PurposeAssess long-term outcome of combined trabeculotomy-trabeculectomy (CTT) in primary congenital glaucoma (PCG).MethodsData of PCG patients treated with CTT by a single surgeon between 1976 and 1993 were reviewed for reduction in intraocular pressure (IOP), visual acuities, surgical success rates, and need for repe…

BACKGROUND: Tobacco use in Spain is still high, with many smoking related deaths. However, a decrease in smoking prevalence in men has been observed in recent years, with a stabilisation or an increase among women. This paper studies the evolution of cancer mortality in Barcelona city (Catalonia, Spain) according to ag…

BACKGROUND: The incidence of colorectal carcinoma has been on the increase in the developing countries, including Nigeria, as a result of change in diet and adoption of western lifestyle. OBJECTIVES: The aim of this review is to highlight the prevalence, age and sex distribution, anatomical location, and morphological…

To evaluate long-term changes in the lower incisor region, a comparison was made between children with large overjet treated with extraction of the upper first premolars and fixed appliances in both jaws and untreated children with normal occlusion. The treatment group consisted of 26 children and was studied with plas…

During the 11 year period (1987-1997), there were 23,584 livebirths at Songklanagarind Hospital. The average incidence of low birth weight was 8.17 per cent, it has increased slightly during the last 6 year period (8.53 per cent) compared to the first 5 year period (7.59 per cent). There has been little decrease in the…

BACKGROUND: In the last 6 months of life, many older adults will experience a hospitalization, followed by a transfer to a skilled nursing facility (SNF) for additional care. We sought to examine patterns of Medicare posthospitalization SNF use in the last 6 months of life. METHODS: We used data from the Health and Re…

Seventy-two patients with 75 primary odontogenic keratocysts have been followed from 6 months to 20 years after the primary treatment. Patients with the nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome were not included in the material. Fifty-four patients with 57 primary cysts have been followed for 5 years or more, and 18 patien…

PURPOSE: We evaluated the natural evolution of detrusor voiding contractility in boys who underwent posterior urethral valve ablation using pressure flow analysis, which is a mathematical computerized analysis of pressure flow studies. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Among 30 boys with posterior urethral valves who were being…

BACKGROUND: The minimal access surgical technique of a left anterior small thoracotomy (LAST) for coronary artery bypass grafting is now well established. This procedure however, does not allow multivessel revascularization. We present our early experience of an integrated approach using LAST and percutaneous translumi…

BACKGROUND: Transition from a hopeless dentition to an implant prosthesis, without wearing a removable denture, requires adaptation with guided surgery in postextraction cases. PURPOSE: The study aims to evaluate mid-term follow-up of patients with compromised dentition treated with immediate fixed restorations on max…

Transmission electron microscopy analysis (TEMA) was used to analyze the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) of 262 subjects occupationally exposed (OE) to nonfibrous mineral particles (NFMP) and 42 controls not occupationally exposed to mineral dusts. OE subjects were divided into three groups according to the lapse o…

UNLABELLED: The aim of the study was to explore whether diagnosis and managing children with progressive myoclonus epilepsy (PME) were improved during the last decade. METHODS: The retrospective study included children with PME treated in the Institute during the last 25 years. Investigation time was divided in…

The region Davos/Klosters is a big wintersport area in Switzerland, where more than 5 million kilometers of vertical drop are skied per year. Over the last 20 years 28,777 patients with wintersport accidents have been treated in the 100-bed hospital of Davos, 85% of these patients have sustained their accident while sk…

BACKGROUND: The European Journal of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine (EJPRM) is listed in PubMed and Current Contents and in 2010 will have its first Impact Factor; the unofficial one in the last two years was around 1.00, coming from 0.04 in 2004; also the independent SCImago Journal Rate and Cites per Doc (2 year…

BACKGROUND: In April 1937 it was forbidden for German Jewish students to sit for examinations. However, a few Jewish medical students were able to continue studying at Berlin University. The order to expel all Jewish students from German Universities was published on the morning after Kristallnacht (November 1938) and…

BACKGROUND: Significant advances have been made in the care of children with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). We aimed to describe the trends during the last 3 decades in the clinical presentation, management, and outcome of pediatric IBD at a single center. METHODS: Medical records of children with IBD referred to a…

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the outcomes among patients treated for gastric adenocarcinoma in a referral hospital, and to identify possible trends during the last decade. METHODS: All patients evaluated for gastric adenocarcinoma during the period 1999-2009 were included. RESULTS: Of 397 patients, 52% were curatively res…