11,356,020 papers found

OBJECTIVE: Many people dealing with Parkinson's disease (PD) turn to complementary and alternative medicine when searching for a cure or relief from symptoms. Acupuncture is widely used in the Korean PD population to alleviate symptoms and in hopes of curing the illness. However, acupuncture use for PD patients has onl…

INTRODUCTION: The prevalence of smoking is unequally distributed across certain groups. One significant dimension is education inequality, where higher smoking prevalence is generally observed in lower-educated groups. However, studies investigating educational inequality are mostly associative. Meanwhile, studies carr…

BACKGROUND: Work-family imbalance is a crucial determinant of workers' health. Studies examining the impact of multiple roles in the workplace, conducted in low- and middle-income countries, are limited. AIMS: To determine the association of work-family imbalance with self-perceived health (SPH) both in men and women,…

BACKGROUND: Numerous studies of user involvement in research have been conducted. However, there is a lack of studies applying observational methods and addressing the concrete practice of involvement. OBJECTIVE: To determine what knowledge types and competences users apply when involved in the research process throug…

In recent years, interest in medication adherence has greatly increased. Adherence has been particularly well studied in the context of arterial hypertension treatment. Numerous interventions have addressed this issue, however, the effort to improve adherence has been often frustrating and frequently disorganized. The…

OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study is to assess the rates of infection-free achievement of hidradenitis suppurativa clinical response (HiSCR) using integrated data from 2 phase 3, placebo-controlled trials, PIONEER I and II. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Analyses from the first 12 weeks of both studies were examined. Pat…

BACKGROUND: The effect of caring for a dying cancer patient on caregiving burden has been explored primarily in Western-based studies with small samples or in studies that did not follow up until the patient's death, but has not yet been investigated in Taiwan. OBJECTIVE: The study's goals were (1) to identify the tra…

PURPOSE: The study's aim was to report long-term costs in edentulous patients treated with mandibular implant-supported prostheses. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Ninety patients were divided into four groups based on the type of implant prosthesis (fixed or overdenture) and treatment year. Records were obtained from dental c…

An hypothesis has been forwarded linking prostate cancer to low serum levels of vitamin D metabolites. We sought to test this hypothesis using sera obtained in a large, prospective cohort study. A serum bank in Washington County, Maryland (United States) has stored sera obtained from 20,305 county residents during a bl…

This correspondence critiques the Mendelian randomization study by Zhang et al. on the causal link between COVID-19 and ischemic stroke, highlighting three methodological concerns. First, the study incorrectly attributes the eQTL data to the GTEx database, whereas the actual source is the eQTLGen Consortium, necessitat…

Ethiopia and China share a common educational agenda in cultivating and obtaining competent vocational graduates who fulfill the need of the modern, technologically advanced industrial workplace. Unlike most evidence, the present study adopted Self-determination Theory to understand Ethiopian and Chinese higher Vocatio…

Surgical care significantly contributes to greenhouse gas emissions, with operating rooms consuming three to six times more energy than other departments relying heavily on single-use materials and anaesthetic gases. We conducted a systematic review of literature from 2023 to 2025 following PRISMA guidelines. The PubMe…

BACKGROUND: Early initiation of breastfeeding (EIBF) plays an important role in reducing neonatal and infant mortality. Sub-Saharan African countries have high rates of neonatal and infant mortality, as well as a low prevalence of EIBF. By conducting a scoping review, we aimed to determine the gaps and current understa…

IMPORTANCE: Despite the widespread use of nutritional supplements and dietary interventions for treating hair loss, the safety and effectiveness of available products remain unclear. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate and compile the findings of all dietary and nutritional interventions for treatment of hair loss among individual…

BACKGROUND: Acute type A aortic dissection (ATAAD), is a surgical emergency often requiring intervention on the aortic root. There is much controversy regarding root management; aggressively pursuing a root replacement, versus more conservative approaches to preserve native structures. METHODS: Electronic database sea…

OBJECTIVE: To determine whether there is an association between abnormal primary peristalsis in the esophagus and gastroesophageal reflux (GER) on barium studies. METHODS: A computerized search of radiologic reports revealed 151 patients with esophageal dysmotility (characterized by intermittently decreased or absent…

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: The association of the C677T polymorphism of the Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (MTHFR) gene with susceptibility to type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) has been widely debated. Therefore, our aim is to conclusively resolve this controversy in the Middle East and North Africa region population thro…

Supportive care needs may increase in women with metastatic breast cancers concerning disease burden. The study's purpose was to determine the supportive care needs of women with metastatic breast cancer. The study was conducted in a cross-sectional design between January and December 2022. The sample of the study cons…

BACKGROUND: The integration of AI in finance has significantly reshaped the role of financial engineers, improving efficiency and decision-making. However, it also affects psychological safety and work-life balance. Financial engineers face increased pressure to keep up with evolving technologies, fear of job displacem…

OBJECTIVE: Although both pediatric and adult patients with anxiety disorders exhibit similar neural responding to threats, age-related differences have been found in some functional MRI (fMRI) studies. To reconcile disparate findings, the authors compared brain function in youths and adults with and without anxiety dis…