Acupoint catgut embedding for diabetic gastroparesis: A protocol of systematic review.
Xia Tingwei, Yang Yue, Li Weihong, +3 more·Medicine
BACKGROUND: Diabetic gastroparesis (DG) is a common complication to diabetes mellitus (DM). A lot of clinical researches have focused on acupoint catgut embedding for diabetic gastroparesis. However, there is no systematic review and meta-analysis has been conducted. We aim to systematically review the effect of acupoi…
Clinical practice guidelines: based on eminence or evidence?
Szajewska Hania·Annals of nutrition & metabolism
BACKGROUND: Too often, clinical practice guidelines, or similar documents, are of poor quality or are eminence based. Consequently, health care decisions might be based on biased or erroneous information. Here, issues related to standards for clinical practice guidelines that ensure the inclusion of objective, transpar…
Organisation of a proposed Cochrane Diet and Nutrition Field.
Lodge M, Becker L, van Binsbergen J, +2 more·European journal of clinical nutrition
The Cochrane Collaboration helps people make well-informed decisions about health care by preparing, maintaining and promoting the accessibility of systematic reviews of the effects of healthcare interventions. In all, 51 Cochrane Review Groups are responsible for preparing and maintaining the reviews. Most of these Re…
Reviewing the reviews: the example of chronic fatigue syndrome.
Joyce J, Rabe-Hesketh S, Wessely S·JAMA
OBJECTIVE: To test the hypothesis that the selection of literature in review articles is unsystematic and is influenced by the authors' discipline and country of residence.
DATA SOURCES: Reviews in English published between 1980 and March 1996 in MEDLINE, EMBASE (BIDS), PSYCHLIT, and Current Contents were searched.
S…
Sex-, gender- and ethnically-sensitive aspects of psychosocial interventions for people living with dementia and BPSD: A protocol for a participatory umbrella review.
Yigit Gizem, Michel Elena, Rommerskirch-Manietta Mike, +4 more·BMJ open
INTRODUCTION: Behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) affect up to 80% of people with dementia and pose significant challenges in the context of care. Psychosocial interventions have been recommended as first-line strategies, but the roles of aspects of sex, gender and ethnicity in this context remain…
Progression from uncomplicated to severe malaria among children in settings receiving different malaria control interventions in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review protocol.
BACKGROUND: Different malaria control measures are deployed simultaneously in endemic settings globally, with varying impacts on malaria burden. In sub-Saharan Africa, which bears the greatest burden of malaria, evidence on the impact of implementing various control interventions on malaria immunity remains unknown. Th…
Application of artificial intelligence to electronic health record data in long-term care facilities: a scoping review protocol.
Ryuno Hirochika, Mukaihata Tsuyoshi, Takemura Tadamasa, +2 more·BMJ open
INTRODUCTION: Although artificial intelligence (AI) has been widely applied to electronic health record (EHR) data in hospital environments, its use in long-term care (LTC) facilities remains unexplored. Limited information technology infrastructure and unique challenges in LTC settings require a comprehensive examinat…
Health care experiences and expectations of individuals with severe maternal morbidity in high-income countries: a qualitative systematic review protocol.
OBJECTIVE: The objective of this review is to describe the health care experiences and expectations of people living in high-income countries who have had severe maternal morbidity (SMM). It will expand on findings from 2 earlier reviews highlighting structural and systemic factors influencing care to inform health car…
Developing reporting checklist items from systematic review findings: a roadmap and lessons to be learned from ACCORD.
van Zuuren Esther J, Price Amy, Blazey Paul, +3 more·Journal of clinical epidemiology
OBJECTIVES: To demonstrate how researchers can identify and translate reporting gaps from a systematic review into checklist items for reporting guidelines.
STUDY DESIGN AND SETTING: Good quality research reporting ensures transparency, reproducibility, and utility, facilitated by reporting guidelines. Conducting a sy…
Physicians' emotion awareness and emotion regulation training during medical education: a systematic scoping review protocol.
Lange Anna Adelheid, Bonvin Raphaël, Guttormsen Sissel, +1 more·BMJ open
INTRODUCTION: The objective of this systematic scoping review is to identify what approaches have been implemented in medical education programmes to teach medical students the skills to identify and manage emotions that may be elicited in them during physician-patient interactions and in the clinical environment. Emot…
Key performance indicators to inform evaluation of wound care programmes for people with complex wounds: a protocol for systematic review.
Ma Gar-Way, Williams Tanya, Botros Mariam, +1 more·Journal of wound care
OBJECTIVE: The objective of the systematic review is to examine and summarise the available evidence in the literature of the use of key performance indicators (KPIs) to inform evaluation of wound care programmes and services for people with hard-to-heal (complex) wounds. The need for wound care is expected to grow wit…
Recommendations for the primary prevention of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease in primary care: study protocol for a systematic guideline review.
Schürmann Lara, Bredehorst Maren, González-González Ana I, +4 more·BMJ open
INTRODUCTION: Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) was the main cause of death in Germany in 2021, with major risk factors (ie, hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidaemia, obesity and certain lifestyle factors) being highly prevalent. Preventing ASCVD by assessment and modification of these risk factors is an impo…
An assessment of the extent to which the contents of PROSPERO records meet the systematic review protocol reporting items in PRISMA-P.
Booth Alison, Mitchell Alex S, Mott Andrew, +4 more·F1000Research
PROSPERO is an international prospective register for systematic review protocols. Many of the registrations are the only available source of information about planned methods. This study investigated the extent to which records in PROSPERO contained the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis…
Incidence of stroke in the diabetic compared with the non-diabetic population: A systematic review protocol.
Kvitkina Tatjana, Narres Maria, Claessen Heiner, +3 more·Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews
People with diabetes have a largely increased risk of stroke compared with people without diabetes. Exact data on incidence of stroke in people with and without diabetes are important for improvements in preventive diabetes care, avoidance of fatal outcomes and as a solid basis for health policy and the economy. Howeve…
Prevalence and risk factors for food allergy in older people: protocol for a systematic review.
Laia-Dias Inês, Lozoya-Ibáñez Carlos, Skypala Isabel, +4 more·BMJ open
INTRODUCTION: Studies suggest that the prevalence of food allergy may be increasing worldwide. Results regarding the prevalence and features of adverse food reactions older people have, however, scarcely been analysed in the literature. Thus, the objective of the present systematic review will be to describe the preval…
Suffering measurement instruments in palliative care: protocol for a systematic psychometric review.
Gutiérrez Sánchez Daniel, Gómez García Rafael, López-Medina Isabel María, +1 more·BMJ open
INTRODUCTION: The prevention and relief of suffering are regarded as a goal at the end of life; therefore, suffering assessment at the end of life is essential. In this regard, we need instruments that allow us to evaluate this construct for gathering more evidence, as the assessment of suffering is increasingly used i…
Understanding the impact of delegated home visiting services accessed via general practice by community-dwelling patients: a realist review protocol.
Abrams Ruth, Wong Geoffrey, Mahtani Kamal Ram, +4 more·BMJ open
INTRODUCTION: In western countries, early visiting services (EVS) have been proposed as a recent intervention to reduce both general practitioner workload and hospital admissions among housebound individuals experiencing a healthcare need within the community. EVS involves the delegation of the patient home visits to o…
Efficacy of long-acting release octreotide for preventing chemotherapy-induced diarrhoea: protocol for a systematic review.
Deng Chao, Deng Bo, Jia Liqun, +1 more·BMJ open
INTRODUCTION: Diarrhoea is a common adverse effect induced by chemotherapy that can reduce the dose of chemotherapeutic drugs or interrupt the chemotherapy schedule. The current treatment strategies have various limitations. It has been shown that long-acting release octreotide (octreotide LAR) can decrease the occurre…
Practice patterns and outcomes associated with early sedation depth in mechanically ventilated patients: a systematic review protocol.
Stephens Robert J, Dettmer Matthew R, Roberts Brian W, +2 more·BMJ open
INTRODUCTION: Mechanical ventilation is a commonly performed intervention in critically ill patients. Frequently, these patients experience deep sedation early in their clinical course. Emerging data suggest that the practice of early deep sedation may negatively impact patient outcomes. The purpose of this review is t…