98,340 papers found

INTRODUCTION: Specialized palliative care (SPC) is beneficial towards end of life because of its holistic approach to improve quality of life and comfort of patients and their families. Few studies have described how patient age, sex, comorbidities, and socioeconomic status (SES) are associated with SPC use in nonselec…

Ten patients with pituitary apoplexy were treated at the Institute of Endocrinology, Gerontology and Geriatrics in Sofia over the last 5 years. They represented 5.06% of the total number of patients with pituitary adenomas treated at the Institute during the same period. The highest frequency of pituitary apoplexy was…

In the last decade, significant advances have been achieved in the direct viewing of the skin. Non-invasive analysis of various skin diseases in vivo has become possible by special skin display devices, allowing the physician to view the structure and properties of the skin in greater detail than can be achieved by sim…

Over the last 10 years, the field of translational control has been enriched by atomic resolution structures of ribosomal complexes and factors in different functional states, and increased in sophistication by wedding genetics, reconstituted systems, and structural biology to elucidate basic reactions and mRNA-specifi…

The approach to the acute flexor tendon injury is an area of hand surgery that has seen considerable change in the last 25 years. Direct repair in the early postinjury period, at all levels of injury, is the accepted procedure provided wound conditions permit. The procedures performed along with the tendon repair in zo…

OBJECT: Gelastic seizures are epileptic events characterized by bouts of laughter. They are rare and mostly associated with hypothalamic hamartomas (HHs). Status gelasticus, a rare form of status epilepticus, is defined as a prolonged cluster of gelastic seizures (> 20-30 minutes) without necessarily involving loss of…

Previous work on Betula spp. (birch) in the UK and at five sites in Europe has shown that pollen seasons for this taxon have tended to become earlier by about 5-10 days per decade in most regions investigated over the last 30 years. This pattern has been linked to the trend to warmer winters and springs in recent years…

INTRODUCTION: The anatomically shaped, cementless total hip replacement (THR) (S and G, ESKA Lübeck) has a fully porous coating for secondary osseointegration. The aim of the present study was to analyse the long-term effect of the prosthesis on periprosthetic bone remodelling. METHODS: 137 THR in 117 patients we…

INTRODUCTION: Neonatal severe hyperparathyroidism (NSHPT) is a rare disease that presents early with severe hypercalcemia. We reviewed our experience with NSHPT management at a tertiary-care institution. METHODS: A retrospective chart review was conducted for patients managed for NSHPT over the last 10 years. Demograp…

BACKGROUND: Parents and their children often disagree on the existence and severity of psychopathological symptoms, especially in major depressive disorder (MDD). Discrepant estimations pose a problem for the validity of diagnoses and illness severity with major implications for treatment evaluation. METHODS: 118 adol…

To evaluate the influence of carpentry of Bryan disc, including artificial disc coverage ratio and shell angular, on long-term efficacy and complications cervical artificial disc replacement.To retrospectively analyze the clinical data of 86 patients who underwent Bryan disc replacement in Beijing Jishuitan Hospital be…

In the original version of the article, Margaret Hofstedt's last name was misspelled.

For the last 4 years, this part of thehas been the place to find regular overview updates on progress made by the Future Hospital Programme of the Royal College of Physicians, together with its partners, in realising the vision of the Future Hospital Commission. As outlined in this article, the Future Hospital Programm…

In the last years there is an increasing trend towards personalized medicine for patients with asthma. This is due to the availability of novel specific therapies. These new compounds are supposed to be used in well-defined patient groups, which are likely to respond to these interventions. In addition to already used…

Robotic approaches have seen significant growth in the last 5 years. Taking advantage of three-dimensional visualization, improved articulation, and multiple operating arms provides theoretical and real advantages in colorectal cancer surgery. This article reviews the potential advantages and disadvantages, current out…

We present a simplified technique for bronchial anastomosis in difficult sleeve resection using multiple running sutures. During the last 5 years we used this technique in 11 patients. We recorded no anastomotic-related complications in all of them. We found this technique easier, faster, and effective; we consider it…

Capsule endoscopy was conceived in the late 1980s by an electrico-optical engineer and first used in human beings clinically during the last 5 years. Already it has changed the management of small bowel diseases and is beginning to be used in the esophagus. Developments are under way to use the capsule in a wider range…

A battery-powered artificial heart--designed to replace the diseased heart both physically and functionally--is completing readiness testing in preparation for human trials. The initial goal is for the artificial heart to last 5 years, at which time a donor heart can be transplanted. No immunosuppression will be needed…

Dysgerminoma remains a rare but quite interesting tumor. Over the last 40 years, the prognosis has markedly improved with a 5 year survival increasing from around 30% to more than 80%. Precise diagnosis and adequate staging are mandatory to define the best treatment approach aiming to cure the woman, while preserving h…

The paper describes in brief the findings in 5,616 autopsies of adult mink, performed at the Institute of Pathology-CIC, La Plata, during the last five years. Nearly all these carcasses, coming from the most important ranches, were examined bacteriologically and histopathologically. Observations about the incidence of…