98,318 papers found

As a pilot investigation for a longitudinal study of psychoanalytic careers, a survey was conducted of analysts who graduated during the last fifteen years from the Columbia University Center for Psychoanalytic Training and Research. Graduates were asked to describe both their analytic practice and their interest in pu…

In a large paediatric renal unit over the last 14 years, 19 children (10 male and 9 female, aged 1 week to 16 years, mean 7 years) with renal artery stenosis (RAS) were evaluated. Transplant RAS cases were not included. All 19 children were hypertensive. In 10 this was an incidental finding. Based on clinical findings…

Magnetic resonance (MR) images of the brain in 285 patients between the ages of 2 and 25 years were retrospectively studied to determine the appearance of brain iron accumulation. The globus pallidus, red nucleus, substantia nigra, and dentate nucleus were evaluated with long TR/TE (repetition time/echo time) spin-echo…

Solitary fibrous tumors of the pleura are rare and benign primary localized tumors; they possess a malignant potential and thus should be excised. We report a case of a 43-year-old woman, who had suffered for 5 years from right basithoracic pain associated with progressive dyspnea and persistent hiccups during the last…

A review of the publications on hospital malnutrition in Europe over the last 5 years shows that the incidence and prevalence of malnutrition are still very high: 21 and 37%, respectively. The process of structured nutrition support is still far from being generally implemented, as based on the few studies available. A…

The authors report on four cases of abdomino-scrotal hydroceles treated in the last 5 years. They review the literature that produces 29 cases in the pediatric age and they examine the etiopathogenesis, the diagnosis and the therapy. The clinical examination and the ultrasound are without any doubt the easier, not inva…

Almost every year just before Passover there is increased exposure to hand trauma in matzah bakeries. In the past 5 years we treated 11 cases of hand trauma incurred during matzah baking. The typical injuries were amputations at different levels, crush injuries and burns. We present a case seen last Passover and sugges…

The area of chemical peeling has seen an explosion of growth and interest in the last 5 years. The use of peeling for the therapy of pigmentary dyschromias, actinic keratoses and rhytides, depressed scarring, and in selected cases, irradiation dermatitis, is amplified by the discovery of new wounding agents and new var…

Compromise of the airway is a preventable cause of patient death and is of vital concern to the dental professional. The dentist may encounter airway compromise and must be able to render appropriate care. Unfortunately, this important topic has received little or no attention in the dental literature during the last 5…

The particulars of 78 patients with fetal demise of the last 14 years were evaluated retrospectively. The most important reason of fetal death was hypoxaemia or anoxaemia. 31 patients were delivered by cesarean section or had spontaneous uterine contractions. Induction of 47 abortions were started with oxytocin or pros…

From a total number of 1410 patients only 67, i. e. less than 5% were very torpid cases, i. e. cases which called for treatment longer than two years. The main factors of chronicity of the disease and its refractory character are chronic congestion and oedema, fibrous tissue changes, allergy, the last frequent cause be…

Because of the risk of overwhelming post-splenectomy infection, the current trend favors conservative treatment for splenic trauma. Out of a total of 70 cases of splenic trauma in adults seen over the last 5 1/2 years, 19 spleens were preserved, 13 with, 6 without operations. Ten operated spleens were examined by Duple…

The major advances in the capabilities of pediatric cardiologists to evaluate the heart by ultrasound that have occurred in the last 5 years have been reviewed. In addition to the new Doppler methods, the evolution of higher resolution echo techniques have provided a comprehensive means of evaluating the heart noninvas…

Expert medical consultation systems have come of age in the last 5 years. There has been considerable progress in developing new and powerful representations for medical knowledge, microprocessor- and instrument-related expert systems, methods for knowledge acquisition and learning, and more sophisticated techniques of…

Information was obtained for the period 1966-70 concerning the number of registered cases, the number of cases that were inactive and released from control, the number of inpatients and of institutions for inpatient care, the proportion of lepromatous, tuberculoid, and indeterminate patients, and the frequency of disab…

BACKGROUND: Over the last three decades, the oral retinoids etretinate and acitretin have revolutionized the treatment of disorders of keratinization (DOK). Many patients with DOK require life-long treatment with oral retinoids. However, the longest follow-up data of patients with DOK on oral retinoid therapy is 10 yea…

BACKGROUND: To investigate the association of basic demographic data, socioeconomic status, medical services, and hospital characteristics with end-of-life expenditure in patients with oral cancer in Taiwan who died between 2009 to 2011. METHODS: This nationwide population-based, retrospective cohort study identified…

We conducted a cross-sectional survey of 52 nonelite gymnasts (32 girls, 20 boys; average age, 11.8 years) to assess their history of training and wrist pain within the last 6 months. An intensity index was created using the number of training hours per week and the athletes' skill levels. Wrist pain was prevalent in 3…

A detailed investigation was carried out on the schizophrenics who committed suicide at the Tokyo Metropolitan Hospital Matsuzawa during the last 30 years. Of these 58 schizophrenics, 52 cases (male 25, female 27) were studied in this report. The mean age of suicide patients was 38.6 years (male: 34.3 years, female: 42…

OBJECTIVE: To summarize the mid- to long-term effectiveness of total hip arthroplasty (THA) in the treatment of the involved hips in patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS), and to investigate its influencing factors. METHODS: Between March 1999 and May 2011, 32 patients (42 hips) with AS and involved hip underwent…