97,335 papers found

BACKGROUND: Despite restoration of fertility after kidney transplantation, the benefit is limited in female kidney recipients. Our objective is to determine the reasons for this discrepancy. METHODS: We evaluated 315 women who underwent kidney transplantation from 1983 to 2015 (a median of age at transplantation [10th…

INTRODUCTION. To report the five-year experience in ambulatory parenteral antimicrobial treatments of a Hospital at Home (HH). METHODS. Prospective, descriptive study in which demographic data, infection types, antibiotics, dosages, treatment duration, administration methods, and complications were recorded. RESULTS. A…

PURPOSE: To determine which residency programs the fellows of the top 10 orthopaedic sports medicine fellowship programs attended and whether residents are selected from the same residency programs multiple years. METHODS: The residency programs of current and former fellows at each of the top 10 orthopaedic sports me…

Parasites play key ecological and evolutionary roles through the costs they impose on their host. In wild populations, the effect of parasitism is likely to vary considerably with environmental conditions, which may affect the availability of resources to hosts for defense. However, the interaction between parasitism a…

UNLABELLED: Only few studies have been published hitherto on country-specific incidence of distal forearm fracture. In the prevailing study, incidences were estimated, and trend analyses were performed for the entire Austrian population aged ≥50á. Incidence decreased significantly in women, but not in men,…

PURPOSE: As proposed in this report, early urological rehabilitative management of patients with spinal cord injuries (SCIs) is mandatory, in order to prevent a poorly compliant bladder with related upper urinary tract complications and secondary renal failure. Moreover, the approach to treating this traumatic conditio…

PURPOSE: To evaluate the frequency of ocular cysticercosis and to demonstrate the changing trends in localisation of ocular cysticercosis along with a brief review of literature. METHODS: A retrospective analysis of histology proven ocular cysticercosis cases seen over a period of 20 years (1981 through 2000) was done…

1. Among all tissue examinations, 8.6% were on male urogenital organs, of which 2.9% were for carcinoma of the prostate. Biopsies of the prostate comprised a large percentage of all male urogenital biopsies. Since the specimens examined by various pathological laboratories in Tehran were received from all over the coun…

PURPOSE: The Boston type 1 keratoprosthesis (KPro), used in patients with high risk of corneal graft failure, is increasingly being used. However, the medium- to long-term outcomes are currently unclear. We analyzed the medium- (2-5 years) and long-term (>5 years) efficacy and safety of the Boston type 1 KPro in terms…

An inquiry concerning the prevalence of urinary incontinence for the moroccan women has been archived about 1000 women aged more than 18 years to study prevalence, epidemiology and risk factors of urinary incontinence. 271 women among the 1000 women said that they had suffered from the mictional disorder at least one t…

Forty-three all-night sleep recordings have been performed on 19 control infants of the ages 6 weeks, 6 months and 1 year. During eight hour periods 22 physiological parameters were sampled by a personal computer based monitoring system and stored on an optical disk. This paper reports on spectral analysis of breathing…

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: While favorable results are achieved with combined modality irradiation, there has never been a rigorous study of the need for supplemental beam. The study reported here compares clinical outcomes with substantially different external beam radiation doses. Similar to classic randomized Wilm's tu…

PURPOSE: To describe the rationale, methods, and baseline sample descriptives of the Adolescent and Young Adult Tracking Engagement and Management Skills (AYA TEAMS) cohort. The AYA TEAMS study is a longitudinal observational cohort study that aims to identify determinants and patterns of self-management and engagement…

The Quaternary climate affected the present species richness and geographic distribution patterns of amphibians by limiting their activities during the glacial period. The present study examined the phylogenetic relationships of Japanese toads (and) and the demography of each lineage from the past to the present based…

OBJECT: Based on the concept that unfavorable clinical outcome after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), to a large extent, is a consequence of all ischemic insults sustained by the brain during the acute phase of the disease, management of patients with SAH changed at the authors' institution in the mid-1980s. T…

The authors retrospectively examined the anti-ganglioside antibody (AGA) IgM level changes from 14 patients with chronic dysimmune neuropathy (5 with multifocal motor neuropathy and 9 with chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy) treated with maintenance doses of intravenous immunoglobulins (IVIg). The median…

This community study on headache in Malaysia was based on IHS diagnostic criteria and showed the last-year prevalence of migraine was 9.0%. Migraine with aura accounted for only 10.6% of the migrainous population. The last-year prevalence of tension headache was 26.5% (94.4% episodic, 5.6% chronic) and 28.2% for other…

The purpose of the study was to assess the level of obesity among Kuwaiti pre-school children aged 0-5 years, and compare their nutritional status with the NCHS/CDC reference population. A Cross-sectional multi-stage stratified random sample of 7419 Kuwaiti children (3749 boys and 3670 girls), representing over 5% of t…

PURPOSE: Evaluation of the intraocular pressure (IOP) lowering efficacy of trabeculectomies over > 10 years and their ability to stabilize glaucomatous optic neuropathy. METHODS: In total, 181 eyes (136 patients), which underwent trabeculectomy (10 min surgery) at least 10 years prior and…

INTRODUCTION: Readiness to perform a wide variety of procedures or manage nearly any patient presentation remains an essential aspect of emergency medicine training and practice. Often, simulation is needed to supplement real-life exposure to provide comfort and knowledge, particularly with rarer pathology and procedur…