11,452,220 papers found

Despite the extensive research on medication-related adverse events (MRAEs) in healthcare, the assessment of the present scenario is made more difficult by the high degree of variability in study results. This study's primary goal was to create a current picture of what is currently known about the prevalence, risk fac…

Most college students sit 14 hours per week on average, excluding sedentary study time. Researchers observing workplace and elementary school settings with active workstations to combat sedentary behavior have shown enhanced cognition without distraction. Until now, incorporating active workstations in college classroo…

TBBPS and TCBPA are increasingly used as alternatives to tetrabromobisphenol A (TBBPA) and have been detected in various environmental samples. Moreover, they have been widely detected in human biological matrices such as blood, milk,. In view of this, it is particularly urgent to comprehensively evaluate the toxicolog…

We investigated the effects of pepsin/hydrochloric acid and bile acids on eustachian tube function and eustachian tube mucosa in 40 Sprague-Dawley rats. The animals were randomly assigned to groups of 10: one group received pepsin/hydrochloric acid (pepsin/HCl group), another received human bile (human bile group), a t…

INTRODUCTION: Persistent human papillomavirus (HPV) infection drives cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN), and over time, a minority of infections progress to cancer. CIN1 typically regresses spontaneously and is usually managed with observation and repeated testing. The role of active treatment for CIN1 remains un…

Rural landscape health assessment, which integrates ecology and culture, is crucial for China’s rural revitalization strategy. However, existing studies primarily focus on large-scale regions, neglecting small-scale areas. This study established a rural landscape health assessment system encompassing ecological…

OBJECTIVE: This study aims to investigate the association between multimorbidity and the incidence of depression in the middle-aged and elderly populations in China, focusing on the impact of multiple chronic diseases on mental health outcomes. METHODS: This research comprises a rigorous retrospective cohort study uti…

BACKGROUND: Poor colon preparation may negatively affect colonoscopy accuracy, result in cancelation, or need for repeat procedure. The glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist (GLP-1RA) class of medications delay gastric emptying, although the clinical impact of this on the quality of colon preparation is not known.…

BACKGROUND: Stigma and informal caregiving are determinants for health and wellbeing, but few studies have examined stigma towards informal caregiving. Public stigma may be expressed differently towards caregivers depending on their gender and employment status due to societal norms. Therefore, this study analyzes if t…

BACKGROUND:: Evaluation of patients undergoing hallux valgus surgery has historically emphasized radiographic angles and relationships. However, patient-reported outcomes are increasingly important as health care systems trend towards a "value-based" delivery approach. METHODS:: We conducted a retrospective analysis o…

BACKGROUND: Blacks experience greater multisystem physiological dysregulation, or cumulative biological risk, which is associated with poor cardiometabolic health and mortality. In this study, we assess race differences in change in risk over 4 years among older whites, blacks, and Hispanics. METHOD: We examined race…

BACKGROUND: Clients have explicit desires or requests for services when visiting hospitals; inadequate discovery of their needs may result in dissatisfaction. Patient satisfaction influences retention in HIV care, adherence to HAART and serves as determinant to HIV suppression. This study's objectives were to quantify…

INTRODUCTION: Microalbuminuria is an early sign of kidney damage. The prevalence of microalbuminuria in Singapore has been reported to be 36.0%-48.5%. However, the prevalence of microalbuminuria reported in these studies was determined with one urine sample using a qualitative urine test. The aim of this study was to d…

BACKGROUND: One of the most important risk factors for osteoporotic fractures in postmenopausal women is elevated bone turnover (EBT), occurring in 25-30% of this population. This study's aim was to find a correlation between bone resorption and bone formation markers to assess bone turnover rate and qualify an individ…

BACKGROUND: This clinical study aims to evaluate the clinical efficacy of 2 popular rewetting agents, Blink-N-Clean, manufactured by Advanced Medical Optics (Santa Ana, California), and Clens 100, manufactured by Alcon (Ft. Worth, Texas), on protein removal in a nonsymptomatic population of contact lens wearers fitted…

BACKGROUND: The authors have observed that studies on autonomy-supportive climates in academic settings mostly focus on educator-facilitated supportive environments that motivate students towards improved performance. Yet, little is known about how academic institutions teaching nursing can facilitate autonomy-supporti…

A significant portion of the world's population relies on rice as a primary source of nutrition. In Malaysia, rice production began in the early 1960s, which led to the cultivation of the country's most significant food crop up till the present day. Research on various aspects of the price and production of rice has be…

This study aims to enhance the post-training evaluation of the annual performance agreement (APA) training organized by the Bangladesh Public Administration Training Centre (BPATC), the apex training institute for civil servants. Utilizing fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis (fsQCA) and artificial neural network…

UNLABELLED: Breast cancer survivors (BCS) may face functional alterations after surgical intervention. Upper Limb Disorders (ULDs) are highly prevalent even years after a diagnosis. Clinicians may assess the upper limbs after breast cancer. The Upper Limb Functional Index (ULFI) has been validated across different popu…

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Falls that occur while walking have been associated with an increased risk of hip fracture in elderly people. This study's purpose was to describe movement characteristics in older adults that serve as indicators of difficulty in turning while walking. SUBJECTS: Three groups were assessed: youn…