96,737 papers found

Fascioliasis is a worldwide zoonotic infection with Fasciola hepatica and Fasciola gigantica. The zoonoses are particularly endemic in sheep-raising countries and are also endemic in Iran. Typical symptoms that may be associated with fascioliasis can be divided by phases of the disease, including the acute or liver pha…

BACKGROUND: According to a recent Danish study, public health policies in Sweden and Denmark have become more oriented towards the individual over the last few years. We wanted to explore the development in Norway over the last decade. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Changes in policy have been identified by comparing arguments…

Unemployment has increased in Norway during the last years. In order to study the impact of unemployment on primary health care in Hedmark county, a questionnaire was sent to 132 general practitioners. 70% replied. Some of the questions dealt with the doctors' requests for social security benefits for patients whose pr…

PURPOSE: In the following article we evaluate the clinical and radiological results after PIP joint replacement to answer the question if the outcome improved over the last years. PATIENTS AND METHODS: In a retrospective clinical study 53 patients with 66 PIP joint implants (SBI-Avanta, Small Bone Innovations, Inc.) w…

INTRODUCTION: The purpose of this study is to analyze postoperative morbidity and mortality of patients operated on for gastric cancer in a single institution during the last twenty years, and to define risk factors for complications. MATERIAL AND METHODS: A retrospective study was carried out on 434 patients who unde…

Familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) is an autosomal recessive autoinflammatory disease characterised by recurrent fever and serositis. Despite colchicine's proven efficacy, attacks may persist, necessitating the implementation of various mitigation strategies by patients.  To identify attack mitigation strategies a…

OBJECTIVE: Infants with focal-onset epilepsy are an understudied population, requiring additional evaluation for clinical assessment and prognostication. Our goal was to characterize the etiology and natural history of infantile-onset focal epilepsy. METHODS: We retrospectively identified all infants (0-24 months…

BACKGROUND & AIMS: Globally, there has been a concerning rise in the incidence of young-onset cancers. The aim of this study was to provide trends in the incidence and survival of gastrointestinal adenocarcinomas (oesophagus, stomach, pancreas, and colorectal) in South Australia over a 27-year period. METHODS: This is…

BACKGROUND: Female adolescents and young women have the highest risk of curable sexually transmitted infections (STIs) globally. Data on the prevalence of STIs among young women in Uganda are limited. In this study, we investigated the time trends and correlates of STIs among adolescent girls and young women (15-24&#x2…

OBJECTIVE: To correlate clinical and pathological characteristics at diagnosis with patient long-term outcomes and to evaluate ongoing risk stratifications in a large series of paediatric differentiated thyroid cancers (DTC). STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective analysis of clinical and pathological prognostic factors of 124 p…

Laparoscopic and thoracoscopic surgery often require extraction of surgical specimens. The use of standard retrieval bag can be expensive, especially in case of multiple specimens during the same operation. We describe the use of a folded glove-finger as cheap alternative and easily reproducible means of specimen extra…

Oppenheim's or DYT1 dystonia is a primary dystonia typically presenting in a limb at an early age and usually becoming generalised within 5 years. Over the last decade research into this debilitating disorder has progressed considerably, enabling the identification of a genetic lesion (a 3bp deletion in the DYT1 gene)…

This article presents the senior author's experience in fat grafting for the treatment of contour deformities of the buttocks and lower limbs. This method has been termed liposculpture and consists in removal of adipose tissue by cannula and syringe and cleaning of the aspirated material with saline. All external conta…

The authors report 20 cases of primary empty sella syndrome (ESS) observed during the last 5 years in their Department of Internal Medicine. Clinical data and particular syndromes are discussed and compared with data of partially reviewed literature. The authors discuss the classification of primary and secondary ESS w…

Sarcoidosis is being increasingly recognised in Greece. The clinical spectrum and the epidemiological data of 62 sarcoid patients of the West department of Greece are analysed for the first time. These patients have been studied over the last 10 years. Young females outnumbered males. The diagnosis was histologically c…

Studies on the treatment of nonsyndromic craniosynostosis demonstrate decreasing morbidity and mortality; however, complication rates still range from 5% to 14%. Here, the authors present their last 10 years' experience treatment of nonsyndromic single suture craniosynostosis. A retrospective review was performed on pa…

OBJECTIVE: To estimate changes in rates of cerebral infarction and intracerebral hemorrhage, comorbidity profile, and case fatality rates in Quebec over 15 years. METHODS: A population-based admission-to-discharge cohort study was conducted, selecting first stroke events from hospital discharge data (MedEcho) from 198…

BACKGROUND: Infectious spondylitis (IS) is an infrequent disease, although there are few data on its real incidence. To date, only one study, carried out in Denmark, that rigorously assesses the incidence of this disease has been published. OBJECTIVES: To determine the incidence of IS in the nonpediatric population of…

Ninety-two patients with pituitary adenomas have been treated during the last 5 years. Sixty-three of these patients had more than 6 months follow-up, and they form the basis of this report. Eighteen had non-functioning adenomas (NFA), and 36 had functioning adenomas (FA). The mean marginal dose was 22.5 Gy (NFA 19.5 G…

In the last ten years, 120 patients were admitted to our clinic with empyema. Empyema and effusion have been investigated for pathogenesis. Microbiologic studies of pleural aspiration fluid showed that Staphylococcus aureus was the most common pathogen, found in 44 patients (36.7 percent). Other pathogens found were st…