5,081,869 papers found

OBJECTIVE: The objective of this protocol is to evaluate the effectiveness of photobiomodulation therapy for the treatment of nipple pain or nipple trauma in women during the breastfeeding period. INTRODUCTION: One approach that has been reported on the management of nipple pain or nipple trauma in lactating women is…

OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to explore views of authors of systematic reviews (SRs) registered in the International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO) toward publishing SR protocols as peer-reviewed articles. STUDY DESIGN AND SETTING: Contact persons of all PROSPERO records for non-Cochrane SRs reg…

INTRODUCTION: Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis, the diagnosis and management of this condition, may lead to poorer body image and diminished psychosocial functioning. Furthermore, treatment, especially bracing and surgery as well as screening, remain controversial and debated, with an unclear evidence base. Personal exp…

INTRODUCTION: Stem cell research (SCR) and the biomedical potential of developing therapies are crucial topics in biomedicine. Like other biotechnologies, stem cells are context specific entities understood through local conceptualisations of culture, politics, nationhood, as well as their perceived therapeutic efficac…

BACKGROUND: Electronic health records (EHRs) are increasing in popularity across national and international healthcare systems. Despite their augmented availability and use, the quality of electronic health records is problematic. There are various reasons for poor documentation quality within the EHR, and efforts have…

INTRODUCTION: Occurring from ultraviolet radiation combined with impairing ozone levels, uncritical sun exposure and use of tanning beds an increasing number of people are affected by different types of skin cancer. But preventive interventions like skin cancer screening are still missing the evidence for effectiveness…

BACKGROUND: Approximately half of new invasive breast cancer cases diagnosed each year in the United States occur among women aged 65 years and older. The increasing life expectancy coupled with the attendant rise in breast cancer incidence and elimination of out-of-pocket expenses for screening mammography as a r…

INTRODUCTION: Internet Gaming Disorder (IGD) is a recognized mental health condition associated with autonomic nervous system (ANS) dysregulation. While heart rate variability (HRV) has been studied, ventilatory responses remain poorly explored. This systematic review aims to evaluate the impact of IGD on cardiovascula…

In this letter, we discuss the highlights of the paper by Hu, including how patient-derived organoids may be beneficial to hepatobiliary pancreatic research. The article provides a review of how organoids can be used in drug sensitivity testing; looking at ways in which successful organoids are created. The literature…

INTRODUCTION: Maintaining cognitive performance in extreme operational environments is essential for military personnel efficiency. Exposure to multiple stressors, including sleep deprivation, intense physical exertion, and limited access to food resources, can affect cognitive function and decision-making ability. Alt…

INTRODUCTION: Moyamoya disease (MMD) commonly presents with cerebral ischemia or hemorrhage. Revascularization surgery, including direct, indirect, and combined bypasses, remains the mainstay of MMD treatment aiming to reduce stroke recurrence. However, the long-term outcomes of these interventions are still controvers…

Taking into account the adverse impacts of climate change on human health, the importance of increasing knowledge and gaining essential skills is necessary to mitigate and adapt to its impacts and protect human health. Researchers and experts are urging for more research in the climate-health nexus, as well as calling…

Data literacy has been defined as "the ability to read, work with, analyze and argue with data". The United Nations has highlighted a growing risk of inequality for people excluded from the new world of data by lack of education, language, poverty, and discrimination and has called for the development of data literacy…

Using checklists in manuscripts are perceived to indicate quality, transparency, and rigor. Generally, these checklists consist of a list of all of the strategies that may be used to ensure rigor and transparency. Beside each item, there is usually a box to check (or tick) to indicate whether a component is present, an…

BACKGROUND: Studies suggested superb microvascular imaging technology to guide prostate cancer biopsy could improve the positive rate of draw materials. The present meta-analysis aimed at determining the accuracy of SMI in the location diagnosis for prostate cancer. METHODS: We will search PubMed, Web of Science, Coch…

The article presents a systematic review protocol. The aim of the study is an assessment of current studies regarding the application of artificial intelligence and neural networks in the screening for adverse perinatal outcomes. We intend to compare the reported efficacy of these methods to improve pregnancy care and…

OBJECTIVE: This systematic scoping review aims to clarify and map the range of natural disaster preparedness and response training for public health personnel around the world. INTRODUCTION: Various preparedness and response training courses, exercises, and drills for public health professionals have been developed fo…

The objective of this scoping review is to identify and map the frameworks used to evaluate services and outcomes of community health centers within the broader context of primary health care.The primary question for this scoping review is: what are the frameworks used to evaluate services and outcomes of community hea…

BACKGROUND: Suoquan is widely used to treat frequent urination, enuresis, and other diseases caused by kidney qi deficiency. Many clinical trials assessing the efficacy and safety of Suoquan for the treatment of enuresis have been reported. This review will assess the clinical evidence for and against the use of Suoqua…

INTRODUCTION: The aim of this review is to assess the effectiveness, efficacy and safety of non-pharmacological therapies for patients with functional constipation. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: We will electronically search OVID MEDLINE, EMBASE, Cochrane library, CINAHL, AMED and ISI web of knowledge without any language res…