11,607,369 papers found

BACKGROUND: Mammalian oocyte stocks reach maximum size in early development and begin depletion immediately thereafter. This depletion ends women's fertility by midlife. Here we compare five models proposed to characterize human follicular depletion, highlight underlying variation in atresia, and use oocyte counts from…

Lesbian women as patients have reported a lack of professionalism and knowledge in medical care. This interview study focused on the gynecologist in consultation with lesbians, and included questions regarding the gynecologists' knowledge as well as feelings about lesbians and their health-related issues. The study's m…

This study delves into the intricate mechanics of human middle ear implants by examining a lumped parameter model with five degrees of freedom to estimate sound transfer. The ASTM standard, recognized globally as a benchmark, served as a reference for analysis, ensuring test accuracy and providing a comprehensive evalu…

A study sought to correlate projected total performance scores (TPSs) for hospitals under the Medicare value-based purchasing (VBP) program with routine costs as reported by each hospital for the corresponding measurement periods. The study focused on routine service costs and common departmental costs because they are…

From a series of 50 thyroid cancers with lymph node metastases, the authors have conducted a topographical study of lymph node dissemination in the neck according to the topography of the primary cancer and its anatomopathological form. The prognostic aspects drawn from this casuistic study concern the anatomopathologi…

OBJECTIVE: Scripted consultations provide the opportunity to vary and study the effect of specific elements of medical communication. These scripted consultations are role-played, videotaped and then judged by analogue patients. Most studies applying this methodology have provided little insight into how they created i…

This study's objective was to explore the association between various factors and the increased caregiver burden of informal caregivers during the COVID-19 pandemic. On February, 2021, 700 informal caregivers completed an online survey. We assessed the change in caregiver burden during the COVID-19 pandemic. Among all…

The present study looks at the interface of environment and culture, where High Nature Value (HNV) rural landscapes serve as a scene for a new type of tourism that creates a "biocultural tourist experience". This study aimed to develop and test a new conceptual framework that explains the tourists' behavioral intention…

Households play a critical role in reducing greenhouse gas emissions. However, there have been few studies of household conservation from the perspective of the nexus of food, energy, and water (FEW) consumption. This study's objective is to understand the effects of different types of intervention messages for inducin…

Acellular dermal matrices can successfully heal wounds. This study's goal was to compare clinical outcomes of a novel, open-structure human reticular acellular dermis matrix (HR-ADM) to facilitate wound closure in non-healing diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) versus DFUs treated with standard of care (SOC). Following a 2-wee…

PURPOSE: This correspondence serves to critically evaluate the meta-analysis by Lin et al. regarding chatbot-led breast cancer education, focusing on specific methodological weaknesses that may undermine its core findings. METHODS: We performed a rigorous appraisal of the original study's methodology, specifically scr…

Despite increasing concerns that adolescent men are vulnerable to developing compulsive pornography use, little research has been done in this area. Given recent theorizing and research concerning moral incongruence, we hypothesized that symptoms of compulsive pornography use should generally be associated with higher…

BACKGROUND: Families living with mental illness can experience added burden and eventually own ill health. National and international guidelines support the development of web based solutions to cost-effectively address health care needs. Mapping patterns of internet use may help tailor interventions to effectively add…

There often exists a discrepancy between the information health care professionals (HCPs) provide to patients in preoperative teaching sessions and the information patients perceive as important. This study's purpose was to determine what information patients undergoing a lung cancer surgical resection wanted to learn…

Total leukocyte count (TLC) and neutrophil count are not reliable parameters in the diagnosis of appendicitis in children, necessitating a search for more sensitive criteria. This study's goal was to investigate the diagnostic value of neutrophil/lymphocyte (N/L) ratio in childhood appendicitis. The patients admitted f…

Patient safety has recently received a great deal of media coverage. Professional and regulatory agencies have indicated that patient safety education should be provided to health care workers to improve health outcomes. This study's primary purpose was to gain a better understanding of the current status of patient sa…

As the press and communities interpret research reports, their conclusions may go far beyond a study's evidence, especially if groups are trying to support politically-motivated claims about controversial causes and solutions to health problems. Few research designs can "prove" cause and effect, especially in populatio…

Although reports suggest that a cancer diagnosis affects all members of a family, limited descriptions are available of the types of problems families experience when a family member has cancer. Adult patients with cancer (n = 100) and their family members (n = 126) were interviewed in their homes at 1 1/2 weeks, 7 1/2…

On an average of 16 months after discharge a questionnaire was sent to 156 female patients with depressive disorders who underwent treatment in an open psychiatric ward of the Nervenkrankenhaus Bayreuth during the years 1987 and 1988. The patients were asked to estimate the therapeutical value of treatment-elements ava…

Eight patients scheduled for cholecystectomy were studied with the aim of defining the pattern of portal venous blood flow in the recovery phase after anaesthesia and abdominal surgery. The continuous thermodilution technique was used for measuring portal flow, via a thermodilution catheter placed in the portal vein af…